Question Details

Simplify the following mathematical expression:

27(1.33)313(3.99)2+4.99 = ?

Options

A

2.99

B

3.99

C

3.5

D

4.2

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

2.99

Solution :

The correct option is 2.99.

To simplify the given mathematical expression efficiently without performing tedious decimal calculations, we can use an algebraic identity.
The given expression is:

27(1.33)3-13(3.99)2+4.99

Step 1: Rewrite the numerator
Observe that 27=33.
Using the exponent power rule xn·yn=(x·y)n, we can rewrite the term 27(1.33)3 as follows:

27(1.33)3=33×(1.33)3=(3×1.33)3=(3.99)3

Therefore, the numerator becomes (3.99)3-13.

Step 2: Rewrite the denominator
Now, examine the denominator (3.99)2+4.99.
Notice that 4.99=3.99+1=(3.99×1)+12.
So the denominator can be expressed as:

(3.99)2+4.99=(3.99)2+(3.99×1)+12

Step 3: Apply the difference of cubes identity
Recall the algebraic identity for the difference of two cubes:
a3-b3=(a-b)(a2+ab+b2)
By setting a=3.99 and b=1, the numerator expands to:

(3.99)3-13=(3.99-1)[(3.99)2+(3.99×1)+12]

Step 4: Substitute and simplify the fraction
Substitute both the expanded numerator and rewritten denominator back into the original fraction:

27(1.33)3-13(3.99)2+4.99=(3.99-1)[(3.99)2+3.99+1](3.99)2+3.99+1

The expression (3.99)2+3.99+1 in the numerator and denominator cancels out, leaving:

=3.99-1=2.99

Thus, the final simplified answer is 2.99.

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