Question Details

A and D are two points lying on the same side of line segment BC, such that AB =5 cm, AC=8 cm, BC =4 cm, BD =8 cm and CD =5 cm. Then,

Options

A

∆ABC ≅ ∆DBC, by SAS

B

∆ABC ≅ ∆DCB, by SAS

C

∆ABC ≅ ∆DBC, by SSS

D

∆ABC ≅ ∆DCB, by SSS

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

∆ABC ≅ ∆DCB, by SSS

Solution :

The correct option is ∆ABC ≅ ∆DCB, by SSS.

To determine the correct congruence relationship between the two triangles, let us analyze the given side lengths of triangle ABC and triangle DCB.

We are given the following side lengths:
In ∆ABC:
AB = 5 cm
AC = 8 cm
BC = 4 cm

In ∆DCB:
DC = 5 cm
DB = 8 cm
CB = 4 cm (common side to both triangles)

Now, let us match the corresponding sides of ∆ABC and ∆DCB with equal lengths:

1. AB=DC=5 cm

2. AC=DB=8 cm

3. BC=CB=4 cm

Since all three corresponding sides of ∆ABC and ∆DCB are equal in length, the two triangles are congruent by the Side-Side-Side (SSS) congruence criterion.

Writing the vertices in exact correspondence:
Vertex A corresponds to vertex D (since AB = DC and AC = DB).
Vertex B corresponds to vertex C.
Vertex C corresponds to vertex B.

Therefore, we can state that ABCDCB by SSS criterion.

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