Question Details

A, B, C, D, E, and F are the six police stations in an area, which are connected by streets as shown below. Four teams - Team 1, Team 2, Team 3 and Team 4 patrol these streets continuously between 09:00 hrs. and 12:00 hrs. each day.

The teams need 30 minutes to cross a street connecting one police station to another. All four teams start from Station A at 09:00 hrs. and must return to Station A by 12:00 hrs. They can also pass via Station A at any point on their journeys.

The following facts are known.

  1. None of the streets has more than one team traveling along it in any direction at any point in time.
  2. Teams 2 and 3 are the only ones in stations E and D respectively at 10:00 hrs.
  3. Teams 1 and 3 are the only ones in station E at 10:30 hrs.
  4. Teams 1 and 4 are the only ones in stations B and E respectively at 11:30 hrs.
  5. Team 1 and Team 4 are the only teams that patrol the street connecting stations A and E.
  6. Team 4 never passes through Stations B, D or F.

How many times do the teams pass through Station B in a day?

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

2

Solution :

The correct answer is 2.

Let us analyze the puzzle and determine the patrol paths of the teams step-by-step.

1. Basic Rules and Timeline Structure:
- There are six police stations: A, B, C, D, E, and F.
- The patrol is between 09:00 hrs and 12:00 hrs (a duration of 3 hours, or 180 minutes).
- Crossing any street takes exactly 30 minutes, which means each team moves between stations in 30-minute intervals.
- Therefore, each team makes exactly 6 street transitions during the day, corresponding to the times: 09:00, 09:30, 10:00, 10:30, 11:00, 11:30, and 12:00.
- All teams start at Station A at 09:00 and must return to Station A by 12:00.

2. Deductions for Team 1:
- According to Fact 3, Team 1 is at Station E at 10:30 hrs.
- According to Fact 5, Team 1 and Team 4 are the only teams that patrol the street connecting stations A and E. Since Team 1 is at Station E at 10:30 hrs, it must have traveled from Station A to E (arriving at 10:30) and then traveled from E to A (leaving at 10:30). Thus, Team 1 must be at Station A at 10:00 hrs and at 11:00 hrs.
- According to Fact 4, Team 1 is at Station B at 11:30 hrs. Since Team 1 is at Station A at 11:00 hrs, it must travel from A to B (arriving at B at 11:30 hrs). To return to Station A by 12:00 hrs, it must travel from B back to A. This gives the sequence: A (11:00) → B (11:30) → A (12:00).
- Before 10:00 hrs, Team 1 starts at A (09:00) and ends at A (10:00). Since it cannot be at E at 10:00 hrs (Fact 2 states only Teams 2 and 3 are at E and D respectively at 10:00 hrs), Team 1 must have traveled to another connected station and returned. The only consistent loop that avoids conflict is traveling to Station B: A (09:00) → B (09:30) → A (10:00).
- Combining these, Team 1's complete route is:
A (09:00) → B (09:30) → A (10:00) → E (10:30) → A (11:00) → B (11:30) → A (12:00).

3. Visits to Station B:
- From the deduced path of Team 1, it passes through Station B twice: once at 09:30 hrs and once at 11:30 hrs.
- Since the total number of times the teams pass through Station B is 2, no other team visits Station B.
- Indeed, Team 4 never passes through Station B (Fact 6), and the other teams' routes are confined to other parts of the network to satisfy the non-overlapping street constraints.

Thus, the teams pass through Station B a total of 2 times in a day.

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