A body is executing simple harmonic motion with frequency ‘n’, the frequency of its potential energy is :
Correct Answer :
2n
Solution :
For a body in simple harmonic motion (SHM) the displacement as a function of time is
where is the amplitude and is the angular frequency. The ordinary (linear) frequency is related to the angular frequency by
The potential energy of a harmonic oscillator is
Substituting the displacement gives
Using the trigonometric identity
the potential energy becomes
The term that varies with time is . It oscillates with angular frequency , which corresponds to a linear frequency
Therefore the frequency of the potential energy is twice the frequency of the body’s motion.
The correct answer is 2n.
Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.
Create, conduct, and manage professional online assessments with Mindyard. Perfect for teachers and institutes.
Copyright © 2026 Mindyard. All Rights Reserved.