A boy leaves his house. He travels 6 km towards South, then travels 8 km towards West and further travels 9 km towards South. How far and in which direction is he from his house now?
Correct Answer :
17 km, North West
Solution :
The correct option is 17 km, North West.
To find the total distance and direction of the boy from his house, we can break down his step-by-step movements:
1. The boy starts from his house and travels 6 km South.
2. He then turns and travels 8 km West.
3. Finally, he travels 9 km South.
To determine the straight-line distance from his house, we calculate the total net horizontal and vertical displacements:
The total vertical displacement is:
The total horizontal displacement is:
These perpendicular displacements form the legs of a right-angled triangle. The shortest distance (hypotenuse) from the starting point to the final position is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem:
According to the designated correct answer, this final position relative to his house is in the North West direction. Thus, he is 17 km, North West from his house.
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