A can complete a piece of work alone in 200 days, while B can complete the same piece of work alone in 100 days. In every three-day cycle, both A and B work on day 1, only A works on day 2, and only B works on day 3. This cycle continues till the work is completed. How many days in all does it take the duo to complete the work?
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 99 2/3 days (or Option 2: days).
Step 1: Determine total work and individual daily work rates.
Let the total work be equal to 200 units (the LCM of 200 and 100).
Work done by A in 1 day = unit/day.
Work done by B in 1 day = units/day.
Step 2: Calculate work completed in one 3-day cycle.
In each 3-day cycle:
- Day 1: Both A and B work together. Work done = 1 + 2 = 3 units.
- Day 2: Only A works. Work done = 1 unit.
- Day 3: Only B works. Work done = 2 units.
Total work done in 1 cycle (3 days) = 3 + 1 + 2 = 6 units.
Step 3: Calculate the number of full cycles required.
Total work to be completed = 200 units.
Number of full 3-day cycles = cycles with a remainder of 2 units.
Time taken for 33 full cycles = 33 × 3 = 99 days.
Work completed in 99 days = 33 × 6 = 198 units.
Step 4: Calculate the time needed for the remaining work.
Remaining work after 99 days = 200 - 198 = 2 units.
On day 100 (which is Day 1 of the 34th cycle), both A and B work together.
Combined work rate of A and B = 1 + 2 = 3 units/day.
Time required to finish the remaining 2 units = day.
Step 5: Calculate total time taken.
Total time taken = 99 + = days.
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