A class consists of 20 boys and 30 girls. In the mid-semester examination, the average score of the girls was 5 higher than that of the boys. In the final exam, however, the average score of the girls dropped by 3 while the average score of the entire class increased by 2. The increase in the average score of the boys is
Correct Answer :
9.5
Solution :
The correct option is A.
Let the average score of boys in the mid-semester exam be .
Then, the average score of girls in the mid-semester exam is .
The total score of the class in the mid-semester exam is:
Thus, the average score of the entire class in the mid-semester exam is:
In the final exam:
1. The average score of the girls dropped by 3, so the new average score of girls is:
2. The average score of the entire class increased by 2, so the new average score of the class is:
Let the average score of boys in the final exam be . The total score in the final exam is:
Substitute and into the equation:
Therefore, the increase in the average score of the boys is:
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