Question Details

A man invested Rs X and Rs x + 400 in two different schemes A & B respectively. The rate of interest offered by schemes A & B is 10% p.a. and 12% p.a. respectively. If the sum of interest received by man from scheme A after four years and from scheme B after two year is Rs 640, then find X.

Options

A

850

B

1250

C

750

D

1150

E

1050

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

850

Solution :

The correct answer is 850.

Let's solve the problem step-by-step.

First, let's understand the details of the investments in the two schemes:
1. In Scheme A:
- Principal invested, PA = X
- Rate of interest, RA = 10% per annum simple interest
- Time period, TA = 4 years

2. In Scheme B:
- Principal invested, PB = X + 400
- Rate of interest, RB = 12% per annum simple interest
- Time period, TB = 2 years

The formula for Simple Interest is:
Simple Interest (SI) = P × R × T100

Let's calculate the interest received from Scheme A (IA):
IA = X × 10 × 4100 = 40X100 = 0.4X

Now, let's calculate the interest received from Scheme B (IB):
IB = (X + 400) × 12 × 2100 = 24(X + 400)100 = 0.24(X + 400)
Simplifying this:
IB = 0.24X + 96

According to the question, the sum of the interest received from both schemes is Rs 640:
IA + IB = 640

Substituting the values of IA and IB:
0.4X + 0.24X + 96 = 640

Combine the terms containing X:
0.64X + 96 = 640

Subtract 96 from both sides of the equation:
0.64X = 640 - 96
0.64X = 544

Now, solve for X:
X = 5440.64
X = 5440064
X = 850

Thus, the value of X is Rs 850.

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