A man invested Rs.44999.87 in two different schemes A and B, which scheme A offers simple interest at rate of 7.5% p.a. and scheme B offers simple interest at rate of 8% p.a., If after two years, the ratio of interest received by man from scheme A to that of B is 15 : 8, then find the approximate amount invested by man in scheme B (in Rs)?
Correct Answer :
15000
Solution :
To find the approximate amount invested in scheme B, let us break down the problem step-by-step.
Let the amount invested in scheme A be and the amount invested in scheme B be .
The total investment is:
which is approximately Rs.
The rate of simple interest for scheme A is per annum.
The rate of simple interest for scheme B is per annum.
The time period for both schemes is years.
The formula for Simple Interest (SI) is:
Therefore, the interest received from scheme A is:
The interest received from scheme B is:
We are given the ratio of interest received from scheme A to scheme B is 15 : 8:
Substituting the expressions for and :
Simplifying the equation by canceling the common terms and :
Multiply both sides by 8:
Now, solve for the ratio of the principal amounts:
This means:
Using the total sum of investments:
Rs.
Thus, the approximate amount invested by the man in scheme B is Rs. 15000.
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