A small telescope has an objective of focal length 140 cm and an eye piece of focal length 5.0 cm. The magnifying power of telescope for viewing a distant object is:
Correct Answer :
28
Solution :
To find the magnifying power of a telescope for viewing a distant object (in normal adjustment, where the final image is formed at infinity), we use the formula for the magnifying power () of a refracting telescope:
where:
is the focal length of the objective lens,
is the focal length of the eyepiece.
From the given information:
Focal length of the objective,
Focal length of the eyepiece,
Substituting these values into the formula for the magnitude of the magnifying power:
Therefore, the magnifying power of the telescope for viewing a distant object is 28.
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