A Statement is given followed by two Conclusions numbered I and II. Consider the Statement and the Conclusions.
Statement: India is the world’s largest producer of milk.
Conclusion-I : India is the world’s largest exporter of milk.
Conclusion-II : India does not import milk.
Which one of the following is correct?
Correct Answer :
Neither Conclusion-I nor Conclusion-II follows
Solution :
The correct option is Neither Conclusion-I nor Conclusion-II follows.
Let us analyze the logical connection between the given Statement and the Conclusions step-by-step:
1. Analysis of the Statement:
The statement asserts that "India is the world’s largest producer of milk." This information is strictly about the volume of milk production within the country. It does not provide details regarding domestic consumption, import-export policies, trade surplus, or market demand.
2. Analysis of Conclusion-I:
Conclusion-I states that "India is the world’s largest exporter of milk." Being the largest producer of a commodity does not automatically make a nation its largest exporter. A major portion (or even the entirety) of the produced milk could be consumed domestically due to a massive population and high demand. Since the statement does not specify export statistics, Conclusion-I cannot be logically deduced from the statement. Therefore, Conclusion-I does not follow.
3. Analysis of Conclusion-II:
Conclusion-II states that "India does not import milk." Similar to the first conclusion, high production capacity does not preclude a country from importing. A country might import specific types of milk products, or require imports to meet local demand deficits in certain regions or seasons. Since the statement remains silent on imports, Conclusion-II cannot be logically deduced. Therefore, Conclusion-II does not follow.
Conclusion:
Since neither Conclusion-I nor Conclusion-II logically follows from the given statement, the correct choice is Neither Conclusion-I nor Conclusion-II follows.
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