According to Portuguese writer Nuniz, the women in the Vijayanagara Empire were experts in which of the following areas?
1. Wrestling
2. Astrology
3. Accounting
4. Soothsaying
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

The correct answer is 1, 2, 3 and 4.

Explanation and Historical Context:

Fernão Nuniz, a Portuguese traveler and horse trader who visited the Vijayanagara Empire during the reign of Achyuta Deva Raya (1529–1542 CE), provided detailed accounts of the society, culture, and governance of the empire.

In his chronicles, Nuniz noted the prominent and multifaceted roles played by women in Vijayanagara society. According to his records, women were employed in various public, administrative, and specialized fields:

1. Wrestling: Women were trained in physical sports and acted as wrestlers in royal courts.
2. Astrology: Women had knowledge of astrology and read celestial omens for the court.
3. Accounting: Women served as clerks, bookkeepers, and accountants who managed finances and maintained municipal and palace records.
4. Soothsaying: Women were also adept in foretelling events and practicing soothsaying.

In addition to these, Nuniz mentioned that women served as guards, judges, musicians, and soldiers, highlighting the high status and broad educational/professional opportunities available to women in the Vijayanagara Empire.

Therefore, all four options (1, 2, 3, and 4) are correct.