Analyze the following information and answer the questions that follow:
Eight individuals hold different ranks, namely, Executive Director (ED), Senior Vice President (SVP), Vice President (VP), Senior Manager, Manager, Assistant Manager (AM), Senior Executive, and Junior Executive in a corporation. The seniority order is in the same sequence as listed, where ED is the most senior position and Junior Executive is the most junior position.
Davis is junior to Senior Manager but senior to Senior Executive. Adams is senior to Davis, and there are two designations between them. Adams is not the Senior Vice President. Harris is junior to Davis. There are three designations between Harris and Baker. There are as many designations between Baker and Clark as between Baker and Green. Green is junior to Davis. Foster is junior to Evans.
Which of the following combinations is correct?Correct Answer :
Senior Executive - Green
Solution :
The correct option is Senior Executive - Green.
Step-by-step Explanation:
First, let us list the 8 designations in decreasing order of seniority from Rank 1 (most senior) to Rank 8 (most junior):
1. Executive Director (ED)
2. Senior Vice President (SVP)
3. Vice President (VP)
4. Senior Manager
5. Manager
6. Assistant Manager (AM)
7. Senior Executive
8. Junior Executive
Now, let us place the individuals based on the given clues:
1. Davis's position: Davis is junior to Senior Manager (Rank 4) but senior to Senior Executive (Rank 7). Therefore, Davis can be at Rank 5 (Manager) or Rank 6 (Assistant Manager).
2. Adams's position: Adams is senior to Davis, and there are two designations between them.
- If Davis is at Rank 6 (AM), then Adams must be 3 positions above, at Rank 3 (VP).
- If Davis is at Rank 5 (Manager), then Adams would be at Rank 2 (SVP). But the clue states that Adams is NOT Senior Vice President (SVP). Thus, Davis cannot be at Rank 5.
Therefore, Davis is Assistant Manager (Rank 6) and Adams is Vice President (Rank 3).
3. Harris's position: Harris is junior to Davis (Rank 6). So Harris can be at Rank 7 (Senior Executive) or Rank 8 (Junior Executive).
4. Baker's position: There are three designations between Harris and Baker.
- If Harris is at Rank 7, Baker must be at Rank 3 (7 - 4 = 3). But Rank 3 is already occupied by Adams.
- Therefore, Harris must be at Rank 8 (Junior Executive), which places Baker at Rank 4 (Senior Manager) (8 - 4 = 4).
5. Green and Clark's positions: "There are as many designations between Baker and Clark as between Baker and Green." Since Baker is at Rank 4, Clark and Green must be equidistant from Rank 4. Also, Green is junior to Davis (Rank 6).
- The available ranks below Davis (Rank 6) are Rank 7 and Rank 8 (Harris is at 8, so only Rank 7 is free).
- Thus, Green is at Rank 7 (Senior Executive).
- The distance between Baker (Rank 4) and Green (Rank 7) is 3 designations (Ranks 5, 6, 7 -> 3 steps).
- Moving 3 designations above Baker (Rank 4) gives Rank 1 (4 - 3 = 1). Thus, Clark is at Rank 1 (Executive Director).
6. Evans and Foster's positions: The remaining vacant ranks are Rank 2 (SVP) and Rank 5 (Manager). Since Foster is junior to Evans, Evans is at Rank 2 (SVP) and Foster is at Rank 5 (Manager).
Final Arrangement:
1. Executive Director (ED): Clark
2. Senior Vice President (SVP): Evans
3. Vice President (VP): Adams
4. Senior Manager: Baker
5. Manager: Foster
6. Assistant Manager (AM): Davis
7. Senior Executive: Green
8. Junior Executive: Harris
Evaluating the given options based on our arrangement:
- Executive Director - Adams: Incorrect (Clark is ED)
- Senior Executive - Green: Correct (Green is Senior Executive)
- Manager - Davis: Incorrect (Davis is AM)
- Assistant Manager - Evans: Incorrect (Evans is SVP)
Hence, the correct combination is Senior Executive - Green.
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