Question Details

Area of the region bounded by |x| + |y|≤ 2 is:

Options

A

16

B

4

C

12

D

8

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

8

Solution :

The correct option is 8.

To find the area of the region bounded by the inequality |x|+|y|2, we can analyze the boundary of the region given by the equation:
|x|+|y|=2

Depending on the signs of x and y in the four quadrants, this equation represents four different straight lines:

1. In the first quadrant (x0,y0):
x+y=2

2. In the second quadrant (x<0,y0):
-x+y=2

3. In the third quadrant (x<0,y<0):
-x-y=2

4. In the fourth quadrant (x0,y<0):
x-y=2

Plotting these lines on the coordinate plane, we get a square whose vertices are:
(2,0), (0,2), (-2,0), and (0,-2).

The region |x|+|y|2 represents the interior and boundary of this square.

The length of each diagonal of this square is the distance between opposite vertices, which is:
d=2-(-2)=4

The area of a square with diagonals of length d is given by the formula:
Area=12×d2

Substituting d=4 into the formula:
Area=12×42=12×16=8

Alternatively, the square is composed of four identical right-angled triangles (one in each quadrant), each having a base of 2 units and a height of 2 units.
The area of one such triangle is:
Area of one triangle=12×2×2=2

Therefore, the total area of the region is:
Total Area=4×2=8

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