Area of the region bounded by |x| + |y|≤ 2 is:
Correct Answer :
8
Solution :
The correct option is 8.
To find the area of the region bounded by the inequality , we can analyze the boundary of the region given by the equation:
Depending on the signs of and in the four quadrants, this equation represents four different straight lines:
1. In the first quadrant ():
2. In the second quadrant ():
3. In the third quadrant ():
4. In the fourth quadrant ():
Plotting these lines on the coordinate plane, we get a square whose vertices are:
, , , and .
The region represents the interior and boundary of this square.
The length of each diagonal of this square is the distance between opposite vertices, which is:
The area of a square with diagonals of length is given by the formula:
Substituting into the formula:
Alternatively, the square is composed of four identical right-angled triangles (one in each quadrant), each having a base of 2 units and a height of 2 units.
The area of one such triangle is:
Therefore, the total area of the region is:
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