As per Jean Piaget’s theory of Cognitive Development :

The correct answer is Learning experiences depend on children’s current level of cognitive functioning.

Explanation:
Jean Piaget’s theory of cognitive development proposes that children construct an understanding of the world around them as they experience environment-based discrepancies between what they already know and what they discover in their environment.

Key concepts of Piaget's theory include:

1. Readiness to Learn: Children pass through distinct cognitive development stages (Sensorimotor, Preoperational, Concrete Operational, and Formal Operational). Learning is most effective when experiences are tailored to a child's current cognitive stage and maturity level.
2. Role of Maturation and Experience: Biological maturation along with active interaction with the environment plays a crucial role in cognitive development.
3. Constructivism over Rote Memorization: Piaget strongly advocated active learning through exploration and hands-on discovery rather than passive memorization.
4. Assimilation and Accommodation: Previous knowledge (existing schemas) forms the foundation for interpreting new information.

Therefore, learning experiences must align with and depend on the child's present level of cognitive development.