Instruction: Evaluate the two statements provided below and select the correct option.

Statement 1: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has introduced Small Satellite Launch Vehicles (SSLVs).

Statement 2: The primary goal of deploying SSLVs is to enable quick, low-cost access to space for lightweight payloads.

The correct option is: Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are accurate, and Statement 2 offers the right reasoning for Statement 1.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

1. Analysis of Statement 1: "The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has introduced Small Satellite Launch Vehicles (SSLVs)."
This statement is accurate. ISRO developed the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV), a 3-stage all-solid launch vehicle, specifically designed to launch smaller satellites into low Earth orbits.

2. Analysis of Statement 2: "The primary goal of deploying SSLVs is to enable quick, low-cost access to space for lightweight payloads."
This statement is also accurate. The main objective behind the development of SSLV is to cater to the growing commercial market for launching mini, micro, and nano satellites (payloads up to 500 kg) with faster turnaround times, minimal launch infrastructure, and lower operational costs compared to larger rockets like PSLV.

3. Relationship between Statement 1 and Statement 2:
Statement 2 directly explains the motivation and reasoning behind ISRO's decision to introduce the SSLV (Statement 1). Therefore, Statement 2 provides the correct reasoning for Statement 1.