Question Details

Consider the complex function  f ( z ) = cos z + e z 2 . The coefficient of  z 5  in the Taylor series expansion of  f ( z )  about the origin is __________ (rounded off to 1 decimal place).

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Correct Answer :

0

Solution :

The correct answer is 0.

To find the coefficient of z5 in the Taylor series expansion of the complex function f(z)=cosz+ez2 about the origin, we can analyze the Taylor series expansion of each term individually.

First, recall the Taylor series expansion for cosz about the origin (which is its Maclaurin series):

cosz=1-z22!+z44!-z66!+...=n=0(-1)nz2n(2n)!

Note that the expansion of cosz contains only even powers of z. Therefore, the coefficient of any odd power of z (such as z5) in this expansion is 0.

Next, let's look at the Taylor series expansion for ez2 about the origin. We start with the standard exponential series:

ew=1+w+w22!+w33!+...=n=0wnn!

Substituting w=z2 into this series gives:

ez2=1+z2+z42!+z63!+...=n=0z2nn!

Just like cosz, the expansion of ez2 contains only even powers of z (powers of the form 2n). Consequently, the coefficient of any odd power of z (including z5) in this expansion is also 0.

Since f(z) is the sum of these two functions, its Taylor series expansion is the term-by-term sum of their individual series:

f(z)=(1-z22!+z44!-...)+(1+z2+z42!+...)

Since neither series contains a term with z5, the coefficient of z5 in the overall expansion of f(z) is:
0+0=0

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