Consider the following statements A and B.

Statement A : In 1969, Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon.

Statement B : In 2007, Kalpana Chawla set a new record for the longest space flight by a woman.

Select the correct code from the following :

Correct Answer: A is correct but B is wrong

Step-by-Step Explanation:

1. Analysis of Statement A:

Statement A states: "In 1969, Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon."

This statement is historically accurate. On July 20, 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human to set foot on the Moon during NASA's Apollo 11 mission.

Therefore, Statement A is correct.

2. Analysis of Statement B:

Statement B states: "In 2007, Kalpana Chawla set a new record for the longest space flight by a woman."

This statement is incorrect for two main reasons:

1. Kalpana Chawla tragically passed away during the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster on February 1, 2003. Thus, she could not have set a record in 2007.

2. In June 2007, it was Indian-American astronaut Sunita Williams who set a new record for the longest single spaceflight by a woman (195 days), passing the previous record held by Shannon Lucid.

Therefore, Statement B is wrong.

Conclusion:

Since Statement A is correct and Statement B is wrong, the correct option code is "A is correct but B is wrong".