Considering only the principal values of the inverse trigonometric functions, evaluate:
Correct Answer :
Solution :
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Let's double-check all MathML in the solution to ensure no HTML entities for minus, and no `display="block"`.
Everything is clean and straightforward. Let's write out the response. The correct option is . To evaluate the given expression using the principal values of the inverse trigonometric functions, we break the expression into three separate terms: Step 1: Evaluate the first term, Recall that the principal value branch of is . We know that cotangent is periodic with period , so . Since , we have . Therefore, , which lies in the principal interval . Hence: Step 2: Evaluate the second term, The principal value of is . Substituting this value in: Since : Step 3: Evaluate the third term, Let , so that . Using the double-angle identity for sine in terms of tangent: Therefore: Step 4: Combine all terms Adding the results of the three terms together:
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