Question Details

Corners are cut off from an equilateral triangle T to produce a regular hexagon H. Then, the ratio of the area of H to the area of T is

Options

A

5: 6

B

4: 5

C

3: 4

D

2: 3

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

2: 3

Solution :

Let the side length of the equilateral triangle T be 3a. To form a regular hexagon H by cutting off the three corners, each corner cut off must be an equilateral triangle of side length a.

This division splits the original equilateral triangle T into 9 identical small equilateral triangles, each of side length a.

The three cut-off corner triangles account for 3 of these small triangles, leaving the regular hexagon H to consist of the remaining:
93=6 small equilateral triangles.

Therefore, the ratio of the area of the regular hexagon H to the area of the equilateral triangle T is:
Area of HArea of T=69=23

Thus, the ratio is 2: 3. The correct option is 4.

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