Question Details

Directions: In the following question, two quadratic equations labeled I and II are provided. Solve both equations to determine the relationship between x and y.

I. x2 - 20x + 96 = 0
II. y2 - 3y - 28 = 0

Options

A

If x < y

B

If x ≤ y

C

If x > y

D

If x = y or no relation can be established between x and y.

E

If x ≥ y

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

If x > y

Solution :

The correct answer is If x > y.

To determine the relationship between x and y, we solve both quadratic equations step-by-step to find their respective roots.

Step 1: Solve Equation I for x

The first quadratic equation is:

x2-20x+96=0

We factorize the equation by splitting the middle term -20x into two factors whose sum is -20 and product is 96. The numbers are -12 and -8.

x2-12x-8x+96=0

x(x-12)-8(x-12)=0

(x-12)(x-8)=0

Setting each factor to zero gives:

x-12=0x=12

x-8=0x=8

So, the roots for x are x=12 and x=8.

Step 2: Solve Equation II for y

The second quadratic equation is:

y2-3y-28=0

We factorize by splitting the middle term -3y into two factors whose sum is -3 and product is -28. The numbers are -7 and 4.

y2-7y+4y-28=0

y(y-7)+4(y-7)=0

(y-7)(y+4)=0

Setting each factor to zero gives:

y-7=0y=7

y+4=0y=-4

So, the roots for y are y=7 and y=-4.

Step 3: Compare the values of x and y

Now, we compare every value of x with every value of y:

1. When x=12 and y=7: 12>7x>y

2. When x=12 and y=-4: 12>-4x>y

3. When x=8 and y=7: 8>7x>y

4. When x=8 and y=-4: 8>-4x>y

Since in all possible comparisons, x is strictly greater than y, the correct relationship is If x > y.

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