Question Details

Directions (79-81): Answer the questions based on the information given below.

Seven hockey players H, I, J, K, L, M & N are at different positions with each other in a hockey ground. N is 14m west of K who is 10m west of H. J is east of N. The distance between H and N is twice the distance between J and N. L is 16m north of J. M is 12m east of L. M is 10m north of I.

What is the shortest distance between J and H?

Options

A

18m

B

12m

C

16m

D

14m

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

12m

Solution :

Correct Answer: The correct option is 12m.

Step-by-step Explanation:

Let's determine the positions of the players based on the given directions step-by-step:

1. Positions of N, K, and H:
- K is 10m west of H.
- N is 14m west of K.
- Therefore, the total distance from N to H along the east-west line is:
Distance(N, H)=14 m+10 m=24 m

2. Position of J:
- J is to the east of N.
- We are given that the distance between H and N is twice the distance between J and N:
Distance(H, N)=2×Distance(J, N)
- Substituting the value of Distance(H, N):
24 m=2×Distance(J, N)
Distance(J, N)=242=12 m
- Since J is east of N, J lies 12m to the east of N.

3. Shortest distance between J and H:
- N, J, K, and H all lie on the same straight east-west horizontal line in order from west to east.
- Since N to H is 24m, and N to J is 12m to the east, the remaining distance from J to H is:
Distance(J, H)=Distance(N, H)-Distance(J, N)
Distance(J, H)=24 m-12 m=12 m

Thus, the shortest distance between J and H is 12m.

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