Directions (80-82):In each of the following questions assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the two conclusions I and II given below is/are definitely true and give your answer accordingly.
Statement: B ≥ D = C ≤ A ≥ Y; N ≥ E > M = C > L ≤ P
Conclusion: I. N ≥ Y
II. B ≥ M
III. P < N
Correct Answer :
Only II is true
Solution :
Correct Answer: Only II is true
Let us analyze the given statements step-by-step to check the validity of each conclusion.
Given Statements:
1.
2.
From Statement 1, we know that , and from Statement 2, .
Evaluating Conclusion I: N ≥ Y
Combining the path from N to Y via C:
Since the inequality symbols between N and Y change directions ( and ), no definite relationship can be established between N and Y.
Hence, Conclusion I is false.
Evaluating Conclusion II: B ≥ M
Combining the path from B to M via C:
From Statement 1, , so .
From Statement 2, .
Substituting into , we get:
Hence, Conclusion II is definitely true.
Evaluating Conclusion III: P < N
Combining the path from P to N:
Since the inequality symbols between N and P change directions ( and ), no definite relationship can be established between P and N.
Hence, Conclusion III is false.
Therefore, only conclusion II is true.
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