Directions (88-90) :Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:
Six pairs of shoes are arranged in a shoe rack according to their length from left to right. Shoe A is shorter than only Shoe K and Shoe L. Shoe S is longer than Shoe B and shorter than Shoe Z. The Length of Shoe K is 52cm and the length of Shoe Z is 46cm. The length of shoe L is 55cm.
What will the possible Length of Shoe A?
Correct Answer :
50cm
Solution :
The correct answer is 50cm.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
1. Understand the given data:
There are six pairs of shoes arranged in a shoe rack according to their length from left to right (or ordered from shortest to longest / longest to shortest). Let's arrange them from longest to shortest (Rank 1 being the longest and Rank 6 being the shortest):
• Total shoes = 6 (A, K, L, S, B, Z)
• "Shoe A is shorter than only Shoe K and Shoe L" - This means only two shoes (K and L) are longer than Shoe A. Therefore, Shoe A must be the 3rd longest shoe.
• "Shoe S is longer than Shoe B and shorter than Shoe Z" - This gives the relative order: Z > S > B.
• Since Shoe A is 3rd longest, the remaining three shoes (Z, S, B) must occupy the 4th, 5th, and 6th positions respectively: Z (4th) > S (5th) > B (6th).
2. Summary of the arrangement from longest to shortest:
(L / K) > (K / L) > A > Z > S > B
3. Given lengths of specific shoes:
• Length of Shoe L = 55 cm
• Length of Shoe K = 52 cm
• Length of Shoe Z = 46 cm
4. Determine the possible length of Shoe A:
From our arrangement, Shoe A lies between Shoe K and Shoe Z in length.
Therefore, the length of Shoe A must be strictly greater than the length of Shoe Z (46 cm) and strictly less than the length of Shoe K (52 cm):
5. Check the options:
• 44cm (Less than 46cm - Incorrect)
• 40cm (Less than 46cm - Incorrect)
• 50cm (Between 46cm and 52cm - Correct)
• 59cm (Greater than 52cm - Incorrect)
Thus, the possible length of Shoe A is 50cm.
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