Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow (Q. Nos. 128 to 135) by selecting the correct/most appropriate option.
Dorothy lived in the midst of the great Kansas prairies (grasslands) with Uncle Henry, who was a farmer, and Aunt Em, who was the farmer’s wife. Their house was small, for the lumber to build it had to be carried by wagon from many miles afar. There were four walls, a floor and a roof, which made one room; and this room contained a rusty looking cooking stove, a cupboard for the dishes, a table, three or four chairs, and the beds.
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em had a big bed in one corner, and Dorothy a little bed in another corner. There was no garret at all, and no cellar — except a small hole dug in the ground, called a cyclone cellar, where the family could go in case one of those great whirlwinds arose, mighty enough to crush any building in its path. It was reached by a trapdoor in the middle of the floor, from which a ladder led down into the small, dark hole.
When Dorothy stood in the doorway and looked around, she could see nothing but the great gray prairie on every side. Not a tree nor a house broke the broad sweep of flat country that reached to the edge of the sky in all directions. The sun had baked the ploughed land into a gray mass, with little cracks running through it. Even the grass was not green, for the sun had burned the tops of long blades until they were the same gray colour to be seen everywhere. Once the house had been painted, but the sun blistered the paint and the rains washed it away, and now the house was as dull and gray as everything else.
Which one of the following statements is true ?
Correct Answer :
There was no tall tree near the house.
Solution :
Correct Answer: There was no tall tree near the house.
Explanation:
Let's analyze the passage to find the correct statement:
1. In the third paragraph, the passage explicitly states: "Not a tree nor a house broke the broad sweep of flat country that reached to the edge of the sky in all directions." This directly confirms that there was no tree (let alone a tall one) near the house.
2. Let's evaluate the other options based on the text:
- "The house was a comfortable brick house." — Incorrect, because the text mentions "the lumber to build it had to be carried by wagon...", indicating it was built of wood (lumber), and it was a tiny single-room house.
- "It was made of wood, as wood was easily available." — Incorrect, because lumber had to be carried "from many miles afar", showing wood was not easily available nearby.
- "Dorothy slept in a big wooden bed." — Incorrect, because the passage states: "Uncle Henry and Aunt Em had a big bed in one corner, and Dorothy a little bed in another corner."
Therefore, the statement "There was no tall tree near the house." is the only true statement.
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