Read the given information carefully and answer the question that follows.
Eight professionals hold different positions, namely Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Chief Operating Officer (COO), Vice President (VP), Senior Director (SD), Director (Dir), Senior Manager (SM), Manager (Mgr), and Officer (Off) in an organization. The hierarchy of their seniority is in the same sequence as listed, where CEO represents the highest rank and Officer represents the lowest rank.
Exactly two ranks separate A and B, where B holds a position junior to Director. C is immediately junior to E and immediately senior to D. The number of individuals ranking senior to E is equal to the number of individuals ranking junior to F. G ranks junior to H, and H does not hold the rank of CEO.
How many ranks separate C and the one who is the Manager?Correct Answer :
More than three
Solution :
The correct option is More than three.
Step-by-Step Logic Breakdown:
1. Understanding the Hierarchy:
The given hierarchy from senior to junior (ranks 1 to 8) is:
1. CEO (Chief Executive Officer)
2. COO (Chief Operating Officer)
3. VP (Vice President)
4. SD (Senior Director)
5. Dir (Director)
6. SM (Senior Manager)
7. Mgr (Manager)
8. Off (Officer)
2. Analyzing the Clues:
Clue 1: "Exactly two ranks separate A and B, where B holds a position junior to Director."
Positions junior to Director (rank 5) are SM (6), Mgr (7), and Off (8).
- If B is Off (8), then A must be Dir (5) since 2 ranks separate them (ranks 6 and 7).
- If B is Mgr (7), then A must be SD (4) since 2 ranks separate them (ranks 5 and 6).
- If B is SM (6), then A must be VP (3) since 2 ranks separate them (ranks 4 and 5).
Clue 2: "C is immediately junior to E and immediately senior to D."
This means E, C, and D form a continuous block of three consecutive positions in the order: E → C → D.
Clue 3: "The number of individuals ranking senior to E is equal to the number of individuals ranking junior to F."
This means E and F are symmetrically placed from the top and bottom of the hierarchy respectively.
- If E is rank 1 (CEO), F is rank 8 (Off).
- If E is rank 2 (COO), F is rank 7 (Mgr).
- If E is rank 3 (VP), F is rank 6 (SM).
- If E is rank 4 (SD), F is rank 5 (Dir).
Clue 4: "G ranks junior to H, and H does not hold the rank of CEO."
This means H is senior to G, and H cannot be rank 1 (CEO).
3. Placing the E-C-D Block & B/A:
Since E-C-D requires 3 continuous spots:
Case 1: If E = CEO (1), C = COO (2), D = VP (3).
Then E has 0 individuals senior to him, so F must have 0 individuals junior to him (F = Off, rank 8).
Since F is Off (8), B cannot be Off (8).
If B = Mgr (7), then A = SD (4).
Remaining positions to fill: Dir (5) and SM (6) for H and G.
Since H is senior to G and H ≠ CEO: H = Dir (5), G = SM (6).
Let's verify this arrangement:
1 (CEO): E
2 (COO): C
3 (VP): D
4 (SD): A
5 (Dir): H
6 (SM): G
7 (Mgr): B
8 (Off): F
Let's check all conditions for Case 1:
- Two ranks separate A (4) and B (7): Ranks 5 and 6 (H and G) separate them. Correct!
- B (7) is junior to Director (5). Correct!
- C (2) is immediately junior to E (1) and senior to D (3). Correct!
- Senior to E (0) = Junior to F (0). Correct!
- G (6) is junior to H (5), H is not CEO. Correct!
4. Answering the Final Question:
We need to find how many ranks separate C and the Manager (Mgr).
- C is at rank 2 (COO).
- Manager (Mgr) is at rank 7 (B).
The ranks between rank 2 (C) and rank 7 (Mgr) are ranks 3, 4, 5, and 6.
Therefore, exactly 4 ranks separate C and the Manager.
Since 4 is greater than 3, the correct count falls under More than three.
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