Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct option is:
Step-by-Step Explanation:
1. Identify the given line and its direction:
The given line has the equations:
This represents a line in three-dimensional space. The equations show that:
- The x and y coordinates are related through ratios with denominators 4 and -3, which represent the direction ratios of the line in the xy-projection.
- The z-coordinate is constant at every point on the line (). This means the line lies in the plane parallel to the xy-plane at height , and its direction vector has a z-component of 0.
Thus, the direction ratios of the given line are proportional to:
2. Determine the direction ratios of the parallel line:
Since the required line is parallel to the given line, it must have the same direction ratios. Therefore, the direction ratios of the required line are also:
3. Formulate the equation of the line through the given point:
The line passes through the point:
A line passing through a point with direction ratios is written as:
Substituting , , and into the formula:
- For the x and y coordinates:
which simplifies to:
- Since the z-component of the direction ratio is 0 (), the z-coordinate remains constant along the entire line. Thus, the equation for z is:
4. Conclusion:
Combining the two parts gives the complete equation of the parallel line:
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