Find out which of the answer figures completes the figure matrix:
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct option is the second option (the empty square/box).
To determine the figure that completes the matrix, we analyze the relationship between the figures in each row, focusing on both the quantity and type of stick figures (figures with triangular skirts representing female figures, and figures with straight-line bodies and split legs representing male figures).
Rule for Number of Figures (Subtraction):
In each row, the number of figures in the third column is obtained by subtracting the number of figures in the second column from the number of figures in the first column:
- Row 1: The first cell contains 3 female figures, and the second cell contains 1 male figure. Subtracting the count of figures gives:
This matches the 2 female figures present in the third cell.
- Row 2: The first cell contains 2 female figures, and the second cell contains 1 female figure. Subtracting the count of figures gives:
This matches the 1 male figure present in the third cell.
- Row 3: The first cell contains 2 female figures, and the second cell contains 2 male figures. Subtracting the count of figures gives:
Since the subtraction results in 0, the missing cell in the third column of the third row must contain exactly 0 stick figures.
Therefore, the completing figure is a blank square with no stick figures inside it, which corresponds to the second option.
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