Find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD whose area is twice the area of a triangle PQR. The sides of triangle PQR are in the ratio 4:5:6 and the perimeter of the triangle is 90 cm (use ).
Correct Answer :
702 cm2
Solution :
The correct option is 702 cm2.
Step 1: Understand the given data
We are given that the sides of the triangle PQR are in the ratio .
The perimeter of triangle PQR is .
The area of quadrilateral ABCD is twice the area of triangle PQR.
Step 2: Find the side lengths of triangle PQR
Let the side lengths of triangle PQR be , , and , where is a constant ratio multiplier.
Since the perimeter of triangle PQR is equal to the sum of its three sides:
Now, substitute back into the side expressions to find the actual lengths of the sides:
Step 3: Calculate the area of triangle PQR using Heron's Formula
First, find the semi-perimeter () of triangle PQR:
According to Heron's Formula, the area of a triangle is given by:
Substitute the values of , , , and into the formula:
Factorize the numbers inside the square root to simplify:
Approximating (or ):
Step 4: Find the area of quadrilateral ABCD
We are given that the area of quadrilateral ABCD is twice the area of triangle PQR:
Therefore, the area of quadrilateral ABCD is 702 cm2.
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