Question Details

Find the individual share of earnings for the second partner based on the investment details provided.

Daniel and Ethan established a joint venture by contributing Rs. 4200 and Rs. 5600 respectively. After four months, Daniel withdrew 25% of his initial contribution, and Ethan withdrew Rs. 1600. If the difference between their earnings at the end of a year is Rs. 2480, determine the total share of earnings received by Ethan.

Options

A

Rs. 10120

B

Rs. 10980

C

Rs. 10250

D

Rs. 10560

E

Rs. 10880

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option E

Rs. 10880

Solution :

The correct answer is Rs. 10880.


Step-by-step breakdown:

To find the share of earnings for Ethan, we first need to calculate the effective investment of Daniel and Ethan over the period of one year (12 months).


1. Calculating Daniel's total equivalent investment for 12 months:

Daniel's initial investment = Rs. 4200.

He invested this amount for the first 4 months.

After 4 months, Daniel withdrew 25% of his initial contribution:

Withdrawal amount=25%×4200=25100×4200=1050

Remaining investment for Daniel=4200-1050=3150

This remaining amount of Rs. 3150 stayed invested for the remaining 8 months (12 - 4 = 8 months).

So, Daniel's total effective investment is:

Daniel's Investment=(4200×4)+(3150×8)

Daniel's Investment=16800+25200=42000


2. Calculating Ethan's total equivalent investment for 12 months:

Ethan's initial investment = Rs. 5600.

He invested this amount for the first 4 months.

After 4 months, Ethan withdrew Rs. 1600.

Remaining investment for Ethan=5600-1600=4000

This remaining amount of Rs. 4000 stayed invested for the remaining 8 months.

So, Ethan's total effective investment is:

Ethan's Investment=(5600×4)+(4000×8)

Ethan's Investment=22400+32000=54400


3. Ratio of their earnings:

The ratio of earnings between Daniel and Ethan is proportional to the ratio of their effective investments:

Daniel : Ethan=42000:54400=420:544=105:136


4. Calculating Ethan's share of earnings:

Let Daniel's share be 105x and Ethan's share be 136x.

The difference between their earnings is given as Rs. 2480:

136x-105x=2480

31x=2480

x=248031=80

Now, calculate Ethan's total share of earnings (136x):

Ethan's Share=136×80=10880


Thus, the total share of earnings received by Ethan is Rs. 10880.

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