Question Details

Find the missing term:


3, 7, 15, 31, ?

Options

A

47

B

63

C

61

D

64

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

63

Solution :

Correct Answer: 63


To find the missing term in the given number series, let us analyze the pattern or relationship between consecutive terms:


3, 7, 15, 31, ?


Method 1: Multiplying by 2 and adding 1

We can observe that each term is obtained by doubling the previous term and then adding 1:

3×2+1=6+1=7

7×2+1=14+1=15

15×2+1=30+1=31


Following the same rule for the missing term:

31×2+1=62+1=63


Method 2: Looking at the differences between terms

Let us take the difference between consecutive numbers in the sequence:

7-3=4

15-7=8

31-15=16


Notice that the differences double each time: 4, 8, 16, ...

Therefore, the next difference must be:

16×2=32


Adding 32 to the last term gives:

31+32=63


Thus, the missing term in the sequence is 63.

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