Following are the stages of cell division :
A. Gap 2 phase B. Cytokinesis
C. Synthesis phase D. Karyokinesis
E. Gap 1 phase
Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below :
Correct Answer :
E-C-A-D-B
Solution :
To determine the correct sequence of stages in cell division, we need to look at the phases of the cell cycle. The cell cycle is broadly divided into two main periods: Interphase and the M phase (Mitotic phase).
1. Interphase is the preparatory phase where the cell grows and replicates its DNA. It consists of three sequential sub-phases:
- Gap 1 phase (G1 phase): The cell grows and performs normal metabolic roles. (Stage E)
- Synthesis phase (S phase): DNA replication occurs. (Stage C)
- Gap 2 phase (G2 phase): The cell grows further and prepares for division. (Stage A)
2. M phase is the actual division phase, which consists of two sequential processes:
- Karyokinesis: Nuclear division, where the replicated chromosomes are partitioned. (Stage D)
- Cytokinesis: Cytoplasmic division, which splits the cell into two daughter cells. (Stage B)
Combining these stages in chronological order gives:
Gap 1 phase (E) → Synthesis phase (C) → Gap 2 phase (A) → Karyokinesis (D) → Cytokinesis (B)
Therefore, the correct sequence of stages is E-C-A-D-B.
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