For the equation,
, if y(0) = 3/7,then the value of y(1) is
Correct Answer :
Solution :
To find the value of , we need to solve the given first-order separable differential equation shown in the image:
Step 1: Separate the variables
We can rewrite the differential equation by moving the term involving to the right-hand side:
Assuming , divide both sides by and multiply by :
Step 2: Integrate both sides
Now, integrate both sides of the equation with respect to their respective variables:
Integrating gives:
where is the constant of integration. Taking the exponential of both sides, we get:
where is a constant.
Step 3: Apply the initial condition
We are given the initial condition . Substitute and into the general solution:
Since , we find:
Thus, the particular solution is:
Step 4: Calculate y(1)
Substitute into the particular solution:
This matches Option 2 shown in the second image.
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