Question Details

For three vectors  A = 2 j ^ 3 k ^ , B = 2 i ^ + k ^   a n d C ^ = 3 i ^ j ^ , where î, ĵ and k̂ are unit vectors along the axes of a right-handed rectangular/Cartesian coordinate system, the value of  ( A . ( B × C ) + 6 ) is

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Correct Answer :

Correct answer is : 6

A = 2 j ^ 3 k ^ , B = 2 i ^ + k ^ a n d C ^ = 3 i ^ j ^

A . ( B × C ) = | 0 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 0 |

A ( B × C ) = ( 2 ) ( 3 ) 3 ( 2 )

A . ( B × C ) = 0

A . ( B × C ) + 6 = 6

Solution :

The correct answer is 6.

We are given three vectors in a right-handed rectangular coordinate system:
A = 2j^ 3k^
B = 2i^ + k^
C = 3i^ j^

We want to find the value of the expression:
( A · ( B × C ) + 6 )

First, let's write out the components of each vector explicitly:
A = 0i^ + 2j^ 3k^
B = 2i^ + 0j^ + k^
C = 3i^ j^ + 0k^

The scalar triple product A · ( B × C ) can be calculated as the determinant of a 3×3 matrix formed by the components of vectors A, B, and C:
A · ( B × C ) = | 0 2 3 2 0 1 3 1 0 |

We expand this determinant along the first row:
A · ( B × C ) = 0 · | 0 1 1 0 | 2 · | 2 1 3 0 | + ( 3 ) · | 2 0 3 1 |

Calculating each term:
First term: 0
Second term: 2·((2)·01·3)=2·(3)=6
Third term: 3·((2)·(1)0·3)=3·(2)=6

Adding these terms together:
A · ( B × C ) = 0 + 6 6 = 0

Finally, we substitute this back into the original expression:
( A · ( B × C ) + 6 ) = 0 + 6 = 6

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