Question Details

Given below are two statements :

Statement I: Internet is commonly used service on the World Wide Web.

Statement II: HTTP is the protocol that web browsers and web servers use to communicate with each other over the Internet.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

Options

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are false.

C

Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

D

Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

Solution :

The correct option is Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

To understand why this option is correct, let us analyze both statements step-by-step:

Analysis of Statement I:
The statement claims that the "Internet is commonly used service on the World Wide Web." This is conceptually incorrect.
The Internet is the global, physical infrastructure of interconnected computer networks that allows data to be transmitted. On the other hand, the World Wide Web (WWW) is just one of many services or applications that run on top of the Internet. Other examples of services running on the Internet include email (SMTP), file transfer (FTP), and peer-to-peer sharing. Therefore, the World Wide Web is a service on the Internet, not the other way around. Thus, Statement I is false.

Analysis of Statement II:
The statement claims that "HTTP is the protocol that web browsers and web servers use to communicate with each other over the Internet."
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the standard application-layer protocol designed specifically for transmitting hypermedia documents, such as HTML. It defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and what actions web servers and browsers (clients) should take in response to various commands. Thus, web browsers and web servers rely on HTTP to communicate over the network. Thus, Statement II is true.

Conclusion:
Since Statement I is false and Statement II is true, the chosen option is correct.

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