In the numeral ‘94827651’, how many digits will retain their original positions after all the digits are arranged in ascending order from right to left?
Correct Answer :
Two
Solution :
The correct option is Two.
Given numeral: 94827651
Let us note the original position of each digit from left to right (positions 1 to 8):
1st position: 9
2nd position: 4
3rd position: 8
4th position: 2
5th position: 7
6th position: 6
7th position: 5
8th position: 1
The digits contained in the numeral, when written in ascending order (smallest to largest), are:
1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
We are asked to arrange these digits in ascending order from right to left. This means placing the smallest digit at the rightmost position (8th position) and filling towards the left with increasing digits:
8th position (rightmost): 1
7th position: 2
6th position: 4
5th position: 5
4th position: 6
3rd position: 7
2nd position: 8
1st position (leftmost): 9
Comparing the original digits at each position with the new digits:
• 1st position: Original = 9, New = 9 (Retained)
• 2nd position: Original = 4, New = 8
• 3rd position: Original = 8, New = 7
• 4th position: Original = 2, New = 6
• 5th position: Original = 7, New = 5
• 6th position: Original = 6, New = 4
• 7th position: Original = 5, New = 2
• 8th position: Original = 1, New = 1 (Retained)
Only two digits, 9 (at position 1) and 1 (at position 8), retain their original positions.
Therefore, the number of digits that retain their original positions is Two.
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