If and , then the angle between and is
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct option is:
Step-by-step Derivation:
We are given the vector equation:
We are also given the magnitudes of the vectors:
To find the angle between vectors
and
, we can rearrange the given vector equation to isolate the vector
on one side:
Next, we take the dot product of each side with itself (which is equivalent to squaring the magnitude of both sides):
Using the properties of the vector dot product, we can expand the left-hand side:
Recall that the dot product of two vectors is defined as:
where
is the angle between vectors
and
.
Substituting this definition into our expanded equation, we get:
Now, we substitute the given numerical magnitudes into the equation:
Simplify each term:
Subtract 34 from both sides to isolate the term containing
:
Divide by 30:
Since the angle
between two vectors lies in the interval
, we find the principal value:
Therefore, the angle between the vectors is
radians (or 60°).
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