Question Details

If x2 + 1 x2 = 25 and x>0, then the value of x7 + 1 x7 is

Options

A

44853 3

B

44856 3

C

44859 3

D

44850 3

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

44853 3

Solution :

The correct option is:
44853 3

Step 1: Find the value of x+1x
We are given:
x2 + 1 x2 = 25
Using the algebraic identity (a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab, we can write:
( x + 1 x ) 2 = x2 + 1 x2 + 2
Substitute the given value x2+1x2=25 into the equation:
( x + 1 x ) 2 = 25 + 2 = 27
Since x>0, the value of x+1x must be positive. Taking the square root on both sides:
x + 1 x = 27 = 3 3

Step 2: Find the value of x3+1x3
Using the identity a3+b3=(a+b)3-3ab(a+b), we have:
x3 + 1 x3 = ( x + 1 x ) 3 - 3 ( x + 1 x )
Substituting x+1x=33:
x3 + 1 x3 = ( 3 3 ) 3 - 3 ( 3 3 )
x3 + 1 x3 = 27 3 3 - 9 3 = 81 3 - 9 3 = 72 3

Step 3: Find the value of x4+1x4
We can square x2+1x2:
( x2 + 1 x2 ) 2 = x4 + 1 x4 + 2
Substitute x2+1x2=25:
252 = x4 + 1 x4 + 2
625 = x4 + 1 x4 + 2
x4 + 1 x4 = 623

Step 4: Calculate the value of x7+1x7
We multiply the expressions for the 3rd and 4th powers:
( x3 + 1 x3 ) ( x4 + 1 x4 ) = x7 + 1 x7 + ( x + 1 x )
Rearranging the terms to isolate x7+1x7:
x7 + 1 x7 = ( x3 + 1 x3 ) ( x4 + 1 x4 ) - ( x + 1 x )
Substituting the calculated values:
x7 + 1 x7 = ( 72 3 ) ( 623 ) - 3 3
Calculate 72×623:
72 × 623 = 44856
So, the equation becomes:
x7 + 1 x7 = 44856 3 - 3 3 = 44853 3

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