Correct Answer :
19
Solution :
The correct answer is 19.
To evaluate the given mathematical expression, we follow the BODMAS / PEMDAS rule (Order of Operations):
1. Brackets / Parentheses (first innermost parentheses ( ), then curly braces { }, and lastly square brackets [ ])
2. Orders / Exponents
3. Division and Multiplication (from left to right)
4. Addition and Subtraction (from left to right)
The expression to simplify is:
Step 1: Evaluate the fraction divisions inside the expression.
We know that dividing by a fraction is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal:
Step 2: Simplify inside the inner round brackets ( ).
Substitute into :
Step 3: Simplify inside the curly braces { }.
Replace the inner parentheses term with 6 and the other division term with 9 in the curly braces:
Perform multiplication first:
So the expression inside the curly braces becomes:
Evaluating left to right:
Step 4: Substitute back into the square brackets [ ].
Now, replace the curly braces portion with -3:
Step 5: Perform multiplications inside the square brackets.
Substituting these products back into the brackets:
Step 6: Simplify the final additions and subtractions.
Since subtracting a negative number is equal to adding its positive counterpart:
Finally, subtract 8:
Thus, the final value of the expression is 19.
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