Question Details

Simplify cos 13 ° + sin 13 ° cos 13 ° sin 13 °

Options

A

cot 58°

B

cos 26°

C

tan 32°

D

tan 58°

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

tan 58°

Solution :

The correct option is tan 58°.

We are given the trigonometric expression:

cos 13 ° + sin 13 ° cos 13 ° - sin 13 °

Step 1: Divide the numerator and denominator by cos13°.

Dividing every term in the expression by cos13°:

= cos 13 ° cos 13 ° + sin 13 ° cos 13 ° cos 13 ° cos 13 ° - sin 13 ° cos 13 °

Using the identity sinθcosθ=tanθ, we simplify this to:

= 1 + tan 13 ° 1 - tan 13 °

Step 2: Express 1 as a tangent value.

We know that tan45°=1. Substituting 1 with tan45° in the expression:

= tan 45 ° + tan 13 ° 1 - tan 45 ° tan 13 °

Step 3: Apply the tangent addition formula.

Recall the compound angle formula for tangent:

tan ( A + B ) = tan A + tan B 1 - tan A tan B

By comparing this formula with our expression where A=45° and B=13°, we obtain:

= tan ( 45 ° + 13 ° )

= tan 58 °

Thus, the simplified expression is tan 58°.

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