Question Details

The chord length of a chord made on an arc of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. The length of the arc is _____ (in units), if the radius of the circle is 21 units. (Take π = 22 7 )

Options

A

21

B

24

C

22

D

20

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

22

Solution :

The correct answer is 22.

Step 1: Understand the given information
We are given:
Radius of the circle:
r=21 units
Length of the chord:
Chord length=21 units
Value of π:
π=227

Step 2: Find the central angle subtended by the arc
Consider the triangle formed by connecting the center of the circle to both endpoints of the chord.
The two sides connecting the center to the endpoints are radii of the circle, each having a length of r=21 units.
Since the length of the chord is also 21 units, all three sides of this triangle are equal.
Therefore, the triangle is an equilateral triangle.
In an equilateral triangle, each interior angle measures 60°.
Thus, the central angle θ subtended by the arc at the center of the circle is:
θ=60°

Step 3: Calculate the length of the arc
The formula for the length of an arc of a circle is:
Arc length=θ360°×2πr

Substituting the given values into the formula:
Arc length=60360×2×227×21

Simplifying step-by-step:
First, simplify the fraction 60360:
Arc length=16×2×227×<21
Next, divide 21 by 7:
Arc length=16×2×22×3
Multiply the factors in the numerator:
Arc length=2×3×226
Arc length=6×226=22 units

Thus, the length of the arc is 22 units.

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