Question Details

In ∆ ABC, DE|| BC and 5 AE = 3EC. If AB = 6.4 units, then the value of DB (in units) is:

Options

A

3.2

B

5

C

4

D

2.4

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

4

4

Solution :

The correct option is 4.

Let us analyze the problem step-by-step using the basic proportionality theorem (Thales's theorem).

We are given a triangle ABC where a line segment DE is parallel to the side BC. Here, point D lies on the side AB and point E lies on the side AC.

According to the basic proportionality theorem, if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle intersecting the other two sides, then it divides the two sides in the same ratio. Therefore, we have:
ADDB=AEEC

We are given the relationship between the segments on the side AC:
5AE=3EC
This can be rewritten to find the ratio:
AEEC=35

Since the ratios are equal, we also have:
ADDB=35

Let AD=3x and DB=5x for some positive constant x.

The total length of the side AB is the sum of AD and DB:
AB=AD+DB=3x+5x=8x

We are given that AB=6.4 units. Thus, we can solve for x:
8x=6.4
x=6.48=0.8

Now, we can find the value of DB:
DB=5x=5×0.8=4 units.

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