Question Details

Directions: In the following question, two equations numbered I and II are given. Solve both equations and establish the correct relationship between x and y.

I. 2 x 2 - 13 x + 15 = 0 II. y 2 - 12 y + 36 = 0

Options

A

If x ≤ y

B

If x = y or relationship between x and y cannot be established

C

If x < y

D

If x > y

E

If x ≥ y

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

If x < y

Solution :

Correct Answer: If x < y

To establish the correct relationship between x and y, we solve both quadratic equations step-by-step.

Solving Equation I:

2x2-13x+15=0

We factor the quadratic expression by splitting the middle term -13x into two terms whose sum is -13 and product is 2×15=30. The numbers are -10 and -3.

2x2-10x-3x+15=0

Group the terms to factor out common factors:

2x(x-5)-3(x-5)=0

(2x-3)(x-5)=0

Set each factor equal to zero:

2x-3=0x=32=1.5

x-5=0x=5

Thus, the roots for x are x=1.5 and x=5.

Solving Equation II:

y2-12y+36=0

Recognize that this is a perfect square trinomial:

(y-6)2=0

y-6=0y=6

Thus, the root for y is y=6.

Comparison of x and y values:

Comparing x=1.5 with y=6: 1.5<6 (x<y).
Comparing x=5 with y=6: 5<6 (x<y).

Since both values of x are strictly less than y, the correct relationship is If x < y.

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