Question Details

Directions: In the following question, two equations numbered I and II are given. Solve both equations to determine the relationship between x and y.

I. x2-8x+15=0

II. y2-3y+2=0

Options

A

If x < y

B

If x ≥ y

C

If x > y

D

If x = y or no relation can be established between x and y

E

If x ≤ y

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

If x > y

Solution :

Correct Answer: If x > y


Step-by-step Explanation:


Step 1: Solve Equation I for x

The first quadratic equation is:

x2-8x+15=0

To factorize this quadratic equation, we need two numbers that multiply to 15 and add up to -8. These numbers are -3 and -5.

x2-3x-5x+15=0

x(x-3)-5(x-3)=0

(x-3)(x-5)=0

Setting each factor equal to zero:

x-3=0x=3

x-5=0x=5

So, the values of x are 3 and 5.


Step 2: Solve Equation II for y

The second quadratic equation is:

y2-3y+2=0

To factorize this quadratic equation, we need two numbers that multiply to 2 and add up to -3. These numbers are -1 and -2.

y2-1y-2y+2=0

y(y-1)-2(y-1)=0

(y-1)(y-2)=0

Setting each factor equal to zero:

y-1=0y=1

y-2=0y=2

So, the values of y are 1 and 2.


Step 3: Compare the values of x and y

Now, let us compare every calculated value of x with every calculated value of y:

When x=3:

3 > 1 and 3 > 2 (x is greater than both values of y)

When x=5:

5 > 1 and 5 > 2 (x is greater than both values of y)


Since every value of x is strictly greater than every value of y, the correct relationship between x and y is If x > y.

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