Question Details

In the following figure,

CD = 5 cm , BE = 10 cm , AE = 12 cm,

DAB = DCB , and  DAE = DBC = 90°

Points AFCD create a rhombus.

Options

A

3

B

2

C

4

D

6

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

3

Solution :

The correct answer is 3.

Here is the step-by-step derivation to find the length of segment BD:

1. Understand the properties of the rhombus:
We are given that points A, F, C, and D create a rhombus. A key property of a rhombus is that all of its sides are equal in length.
Since we are given:
CD = 5 cm
It follows that:
AD = CD = 5 cm

2. Analyze the right-angled triangle DAE:
We are given that:
DAE = 90 °
This means triangle DAE is a right-angled triangle with the hypotenuse DE. We are given the length of side AE:
AE = 12 cm

Applying the Pythagorean theorem to triangle DAE:
DE 2 = AD 2 + AE 2

Substitute the values of AD and AE into the equation:
DE 2 = 5 2 + 12 2
DE 2 = 25 + 144
DE 2 = 169

Taking the square root of both sides:
DE = 169 = 13 cm

3. Calculate the length of BD:
From the given figure, the points D, B, F, and E lie along the collinear vertical diagonal axis of the rhombus. Therefore, the segment DE is composed of segments BD and BE:
DE = BD + BE

We are given:
BE = 10 cm

Substitute the known lengths of DE and BE into the relation:
13 = BD + 10
BD = 13 - 10
BD = 3 cm

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