In the given, figure, plant and compensator . The external disturbance input is D(s). It is desired that when the disturbance is a unit step, the steady-state error should not exceed 0.1 unit. The minimum value of K is ______. (Round off to 2 decimal places.)
Correct Answer :
Solution :
1. Mathematical Formulation:
From the given block diagram, the closed-loop transfer function relationship for the output is expressed as:
Here, the error signal is given by:
To find the response due to the disturbance , we assume the reference input , which gives:
Substituting into the output equation:
Solving for the error transfer function:
2. Steady-State Error Calculation:
For a unit step disturbance input, . Using the Final Value Theorem, the steady-state error is:
Substitute the limits of the system components as :
Thus, the magnitude of the steady-state error is:
3. Solving for the Minimum Value of K:
We require the steady-state error magnitude to not exceed 0.1:
Therefore, the minimum value of is 9.55 (or 9.54 depending on rounding).
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