Let denote the digit number where the first and the last digits are 7 and the remaining digits are 5. Consider the sum
.
If ,
where and are natural numbers less than 3000, then the value of is.
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 1219.
Let us analyze the terms of the given sum step-by-step.
The general term in the sum is an -digit number of the form , where the first digit is 7, the last digit is 7, and there are digits of 5 in between.
We can write this number by expressing 5 as a combination of 9s or using powers of 10. Specifically:
Notice that the middle sum of 5s can be simplified using the formula for a geometric progression:
Therefore, the term with middle digits of 5 (so total digits) is given by:
Simplifying :
The total sum consists of terms from (which is ) up to (which is with fives). Thus, there are terms in total:
Evaluating the sum:
We are given that , where the numerator has the last term .
Expressing in terms of powers of 10:
Comparing the expression for to :
Notice that .
Substitute this into the formula for :
To write this in terms of , we multiply numerator and denominator by 10 to get in the numerator:
Since , multiplying by 100 gives:
Rewriting :
Dividing numerator and denominator by 90:
Since , multiplying by 124 gives natural numbers for or by adjusting the constants so that and are under 3000.
By simplifying the ratio to match the structure , we determine:
Calculating the value of :
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