Let e1 be the eccentricity of the hyperbola and e2 be the eccentricity of the ellipse , which passes through the foci of the hyperbola. If e1e2 = 1, then the length of the cord of the ellipse parallel to the x-axis and passes through (0, 2) is:
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is:
Step 1: Find the eccentricity and the foci of the hyperbola
The equation of the given hyperbola is:
Comparing this with the standard equation of a hyperbola
, we get:
The relation between the eccentricity and the semi-axes of the hyperbola is given by:
Therefore, the eccentricity of the hyperbola is:
The coordinates of the foci of this hyperbola are given by :
Step 2: Determine the parameters of the ellipse
The equation of the ellipse is:
We are given that the ellipse passes through the foci of the hyperbola, which are . Substituting into the equation of the ellipse:
We are also given that:
Substituting :
For an ellipse with , the eccentricity relation is:
Substituting the values of and :
So, the equation of the ellipse is:
Step 3: Find the length of the chord parallel to the x-axis passing through (0, 2)
A line parallel to the x-axis and passing through the point is given by the equation:
To find the intersection points of this line with the ellipse, we substitute into the equation of the ellipse:
Taking the square root of both sides gives the x-coordinates of the endpoints of the chord:
The length of the chord is the distance between these two intersection points, which is:
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