Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 51.
Step 1: Determine the function
We are given that for all real numbers .
This is Cauchy's additive functional equation, which implies that for some constant .
We are given:
Substituting into :
Therefore, the function is .
Now, we can find :
Step 2: Determine the values of and
We are given that for all and .
To find , substitute and :
Since for all , we can divide by :
To find , note that:
Using the multiplicative property :
Given , we get:
Step 3: Calculate the final value
We need to find the value of:
Substitute the evaluated values:
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