Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 5.
Step 1: Analyze the function
The given function is defined at odd integer points (for ) as:
Evaluating this at specific values of :
For :
For :
For :
For :
For any interval , the expression:
represents a linear interpolation between and . Thus, is a continuous piecewise linear function connecting the points , and so on.
Step 2: Find the value of
We are given:
Since , this limit represents the right-hand derivative of at :
By the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, . Therefore:
Step 3: Find the value of
is the number of solutions to in the interval . Let's examine across sub-intervals:
1. For :
The straight line from to is given by .
.
For , .
At , . This is the 1st solution.
2. For :
The function goes linearly from at to at .
By symmetry, the net area under over is .
Thus, .
For , .
At , . This is the 2nd solution.
3. For :
Similarly, goes linearly from at to at .
The net area over is .
Thus, .
For , .
At , . This is the 3rd solution.
4. For :
In this region, is strictly negative (increasing from at to at ).
Hence, decreases from to negative values, so there are no roots in .
Therefore, the solutions of in are , which gives:
Step 4: Compute
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